asperity
英 [ə'sperɪtɪ]
美 [æ'spɛrəti]
- n. （表面的）粗糙；（气候等的）严酷；艰苦的条件；（性格）粗暴
asperity 助记提示
1. asper- => a- "not" + sper- "hope" => 没有希望的、没有前途的 =》这些人都是底层的、地位低下的人 =》他们基本上都是没有什么修养的、比较粗鲁的人 =》rough, harsh.
2. asper- (谐音“碍事宝儿”)------做事情粗手粗脚的人------碍事的人、没用的人------他们基本上都是没有什么修养的、比较粗鲁的人 =》rough, harsh.
3. asper- (谐音“爱生暴，爱施暴，爱生暴儿”)------爱、喜欢生硬、粗暴。
4. 谐音“爱生暴累他，哀生暴累他，哀事暴累他，爱施暴累他，爱生暴儿累他”------喜欢用生硬、粗暴的态度来拖累他。
asperity 中文词源
asperity 粗暴前缀a-同ad-. 拉丁语asper, 粗鲁，粗暴，同exasperate, 粗暴对待，激怒。
asperity 英文词源
- asperity (n.)
- c. 1200, asprete "hardship, harshness of feelings," a figurative use, from Old French asperité "difficulty, painful situation, harsh treatment" (12c., Modern French âpreté), from Latin asperitatem (nominative asperitas) "roughness," from asper "rough, harsh," which is of unknown origin; in Latin used also of sour wine, bad weather, and hard times. Figurative meaning "harshness of feeling" in English is attested from early 15c.
asperity 双语例句
1. "I told you Preskel had no idea," remarked Kemp with some asperity. “我告诉过你普雷斯克毫不知情的，”肯普颇为不耐烦地说道。 来自柯林斯例句
- 2. He spoke to the boy with asperity.
- 他严厉地对那男孩讲话.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 3. Mrs Tremaine, wrought up, could resist an unusual asperity.
- 屈里曼太太被惹上气来, 忍不住尖锐地顶她一句.
来自辞典例句
- 4. Thicker films assure fewer asperity contacts and less wear.
- 油膜越厚,摩擦越少,并且磨损越小.
来自互联网