astonishment
                                                    英 [ə'stɒnɪʃmənt]
                                                                        美 [ə'stɑnɪʃmənt]
                        
                
                
                
                
                    
                                    
                
                                                    astonishment 助记提示
                
                
                    1. ex- => es- => as- "out" + ton- "thunder" + -ish + -ment.
2. 这里的 as- "out" 取引申义,表示:离开、脱离正常的状态或情绪或表情。
3. 字面含义:thunder sb out. => leave someone thunderstruck.
4. 或者:out: 出去、离开、远离。=> 不管。=> 听任、让、使…处于(某种状态)(leave)。                
                                                                                    astonishment 英文词源
                
                
                    
                        - astonishment (n.)
- 1590s; see astonish + -ment. Earlier it meant "paralysis" (1570s).
 
                
                                                    astonishment 双语例句
                
                
                    1. She stood up quickly, giving a little cry of astonishment.  她迅速站了起来,惊叫了一声。 来自柯林斯例句
 - 2. "What?" Meg asked in astonishment. 
- ‘什么?’梅格惊讶地问道。
来自柯林斯例句
 
- 3. She is wide-eyed with astonishment. 
- 她吃惊地睁大了眼睛。
来自柯林斯例句
 
- 4. He gave a start of surprise and astonishment. 
- 他被惊得浑身一激灵。
来自柯林斯例句
 
- 5. "But, why?" he asked in make-believe astonishment. 
- “可是为什么呢?”他故作惊讶地问。
来自柯林斯例句